Water Pollution In Africa Ppt
300 million people affected.
Water pollution in africa ppt. Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies e g. Overpopulation and poor sanitation regulations have made life along africa s water sources difficult. Runoff from small scale mining operations. Latif laari geography 102 fall semester vvc 2.
It occurs when pollutants particles chemicals or substances that make water contaminated are discharged directly or indirectly into water bodies without enough treatment to get rid of harmful compounds. Water pollution can be described as the contamination of water bodies such as oceans lakes aquifers and rivers. The main causes of water pollution in africa are. As more people move into towns and.
Pollutants get into water mainly by human. The water pollution in south africa has affected water quality and impacted negatively on public health and functioning of ecosystems including the rising cost of water treatment. These habits result in 115 deaths every hour in the african region. Effects of water pollution in africa.
Moreover viruses bacteria parasites and pollution contaminate freshwater sources resulting in water scarcity water scarcity coupled with. African countries have the problem of increasing pollution from factories and contamination from animals human waste. It occurs when pollutants are discharged into water bodies without removing or treating harmful compounds. Pdf on jan 1 2016 asha gupta published water pollution sources effects and control find read and cite all the research you need on researchgate.
Urbanization deforestation industrial processes mining and agriculture. Trash disposal is particularly acute in. Now that you know the leading causes of water pollution in the world s second largest and second most populous with a population of 1 216 billion people continent you might be wondering how this situation affects the inhabitants. Effects of water pollution on africa.
Water scarcity is a major problem even in areas where there is plenty of rainfall. Lakes rivers oceans aquifers and groundwater very often by human activities. Clean water is needed for basic health and sanitation. What are the effects of water scarcity in africa.
Many countries in africa do not have enough clean water even the ones that have large rivers. In this section we ll turn our focus lens on the various ways in which the water problem affect the lives of. Bacteria viruses parasites and pollution contaminate freshwater stores resulting in water scarcity. Unfortunately there are countless communities throughout africa that do not have access to safe clean water for drinking cooking and hygiene.
A lack of clean water increases the risk of diarrhoeal diseases as cholera typhoid fever and. The report suggests that the primary sources of water pollution are untreated or partially treated effluents from municipal industrial and mining wastewater discharges. Africa like numerous regions of the world is suffering through severe environmental crisis. Water pollution in africa 1.