Water Pollution In Africa Facts

Communities in poverty do not usually have the funding to create proper waste management systems so they pollute their water.

Water pollution in africa facts. Urbanization deforestation industrial processes mining and agriculture. This in effect causes dehydration within a short time. According to a study in 2009 water is said to be a national asset one on which their economic and social development relies upon. Water scarcity can also lead to diseases such as trachoma an eye infection that can lead to.

Mining disasters are a common cause of water pollution. Moreover viruses bacteria parasites and pollution contaminate freshwater sources resulting in water scarcity water scarcity coupled with poor sanitation practices has resulted in an abundance of illnesses diseases and deaths. Two thirds or about 102 million of the 159 million people still using surface water live in sub saharan africa 14 1 in 9 people world wide do not have access to safe and clean drinking water. It occurs when pollutants are discharged into water bodies without removing or treating harmful compounds.

Unfortunately there are countless communities throughout africa that do not have access to safe clean water for drinking cooking and hygiene. These habits result in 115 deaths every hour in the african region. In the same year a tailings dam failed near merriespruit leaving 600 000 cubic meters of toxic fluid covering parts of town. Cholera is known to have devastating effects on those that it affects.

The report suggests that the primary sources of water pollution are untreated or partially treated effluents from municipal industrial and mining wastewater discharges. Water scarcity is a major problem even in areas where there is plenty of rainfall. A major cause of water pollution in africa is the throwing of general waste into local bodies of water. When the fecal water pollution teams up with other sources of water pollution it leads to a myriad of diseases a handful of which have claimed lives of many africans.

Effects of water pollution on africa. The deadly effects of water pollution south africa 30 december 2019 hits. Bacteria viruses parasites and pollution contaminate freshwater stores resulting in water scarcity. The main causes of water pollution in africa are.

In 1994 a bulk carrier sank in cape town spilling 2 400 tons of oil from the vessel. 6 facts about water quality in sub saharan africa the top concerns with water quality in africa include lack of access to water for drinking sanitation and agriculture the cleanliness of the water and the burden of water retrieval. It results in a person having leg cramps vomiting and diarrhea. Water is an essential resource for good health and wellbeing.

4895 the planet has become one large dumping ground where our rubbish and pollutants are killing countless animals marine life and spreading disease. 10 facts about pollution in africa. The united nations millennium development goals have tracked the improvement of access to water in africa. In 2014 the tailing dams of a mining firm in south africa failed causing major pollution in the.

While there are a number of causes of polluted water in africa one of the main contributors is mining disasters. A lack of clean water increases the risk of diarrhoeal diseases as cholera typhoid fever and dysentery and other water borne tropical diseases. The quality of the water accessible to those in africa is essential. Here s a list of the most common water related infections in africa.